Can a Landlord Be Sued for Injuries? What Michigan Renters Should Know

Landlords in Michigan must maintain safe rental properties, including common areas like hallways, stairways, and parking lots. When they ignore hazards—such as broken steps, faulty wiring, or inadequate lighting—and a tenant or visitor is injured, the landlord can be held liable under premises liability law. Tenants should report dangerous conditions, document evidence, and seek medical care immediately. With proper proof, injured renters can recover medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other damages.

Can a Landlord Be Sued for Injuries? What Michigan Renters Should Know

Your home is supposed to be your refuge. Your safe space. A place where you can rest, heal, and live your life—not somewhere you worry about getting hurt. But for too many Michigan renters, that basic promise gets broken—by landlords who cut corners, ignore maintenance, or simply don’t care.

Here’s what many renters don’t realize: your landlord has a legal duty to keep your home safe. That includes maintaining common areas, fixing known hazards, and complying with health and safety codes. If they fail to do that, and you get hurt, you may have the right to sue—and win.

Under Michigan law, landlords are responsible for keeping rental properties in reasonable repair, especially shared spaces like stairways, porches, and hallways. When they ignore complaints or delay critical repairs, and someone gets hurt as a result, they can be held legally and financially accountable.

You shouldn’t have to live in fear of falling, getting shocked, or being burned in your own home. And if that’s your reality right now—you’re not alone. At Marko Law, we fight for tenants who’ve been injured, ignored, or blamed. Because you deserve safety. You deserve justice. And if your landlord failed you, we’re ready to hold them accountable.

What Michigan Law Says About Landlord Responsibility

Premises Liability: A Landlord’s Obligation to Prevent Harm

Under Michigan’s premises liability laws, property owners—including landlords—have a duty to maintain a reasonably safe environment for tenants and guests. That means:

  • Fixing dangerous conditions in a timely manner
  • Addressing hazards that could cause slips, trips, or falls
  • Making sure stairways, hallways, entryways, and common areas are in safe working condition

When they ignore a broken handrail, fail to replace dead lightbulbs, or let a cracked step sit for months, that’s not just bad property management—it’s negligence.

Michigan Law: MCL 554.139

This isn’t just a legal concept—it’s written into Michigan law. Under MCL 554.139, landlords are specifically required to:

“Keep the premises in reasonable repair and maintain the common areas fit for their intended use.”

That means:

  • Common areas like lobbies, stairwells, and parking lots must be well-lit, clear of hazards, and properly maintained.
  • Landlords must fix conditions that could pose a risk to health or safety—not just cosmetic problems.
  • Delays or outright refusal to make repairs could form the basis of a lawsuit—especially if a tenant is injured as a result.

It doesn’t matter if the property is a luxury apartment or low-income housing. The law applies across the board. Safety is not optional.

Negligence Isn’t Just Annoying—It’s Dangerous

Some landlords think they can get away with ignoring complaints or delaying maintenance. But when that negligence leads to real harm—broken bones, serious burns, permanent injuries—they face more than bad reviews.

They face legal liability. And you may be entitled to compensation for your medical bills, lost income, and suffering.

Common Situations Where Landlords May Be Liable

Slips and Falls

One of the leading causes of tenant injuries. And almost always preventable.

  • Broken or crumbling stairs
  • Icy or snow-covered walkways
  • Loose carpeting or flooring in common areas
  • Unlit hallways or stairwells

If you’ve fallen due to one of these conditions, and your landlord ignored complaints or failed to make timely repairs, you may have a strong premises liability case.

Electrical Hazards

Old or poorly maintained electrical systems can be a silent danger.

  • Exposed wires in walls or outlets
  • Sparking sockets or overloaded circuits
  • Frequent power outages tied to faulty wiring

These aren’t just code violations—they’re fire and electrocution risks. If your landlord knew and did nothing, they may be fully liable for any resulting injuries.

Structural Issues

Michigan’s climate is tough on buildings—but landlords are still responsible for upkeep.

  • Ceiling collapses from water damage or poor maintenance
  • Rotted porch steps or railings that give way under pressure
  • Loose balcony railings or unstable decks

We’ve seen cases where landlords delayed basic repairs until a tenant ended up in the ER. That’s not “just how old buildings are”—that’s dangerous neglect.

Fire Hazards

Landlords are required by law to protect tenants from foreseeable fire risks.

  • No smoke detectors or dead batteries
  • Faulty kitchen appliances supplied by the landlord
  • Blocked fire exits or outdated electrical panels

If a fire broke out because your landlord failed to maintain safe conditions—or didn’t equip your unit with proper safety gear—they can absolutely be sued.

Security Failures

Your front door shouldn’t be a suggestion. Neither should your right to feel safe in your home.

  • Broken locks on entryways or windows
  • Landlords ignoring tenant reports of threats or assaults
  • Poor exterior lighting that invites crime

If you were the victim of a break-in, robbery, or assault in your unit or common area—and your landlord knew about the danger but failed to act—you may have a claim for negligent security.

Proving Landlord Negligence in Michigan

What Courts Look At in a Premises Liability Case

To win a case against your landlord, you (with your attorney’s help) must typically show that:

  1. There was a dangerous condition on the property
  2. Your landlord knew about it—or should have, if they were doing their job
  3. They didn’t fix it in a reasonable amount of time
  4. That failure directly led to your injury

This might sound straightforward, but landlords often deny knowing about the hazard. That’s why evidence is critical.

Did You Report It? Was It Documented?

One of the most powerful tools in your case is your own voice—and the record of how you used it.

  • Did you call, text, or email your landlord about the broken step, faulty lock, or leaking ceiling?
  • Was it reported more than once?
  • Did other tenants complain too?
  • How long did your landlord delay before making the repair—or did they ignore it completely?

Even if there’s no formal “incident report,” screenshots of messages, emails, or dated photos can go a long way in proving the landlord was aware.

Landlord-Controlled vs. Tenant-Controlled Areas

It’s important to know which parts of a property your landlord is legally responsible for.

Landlord-controlled areas include:

  • Hallways
  • Staircases
  • Entryways
  • Sidewalks
  • Shared balconies or porches
  • Basements in duplexes or apartment buildings

If your injury happened in one of these common spaces, liability is more clear-cut. These are areas your landlord is required by Michigan law (MCL 554.139) to keep in “reasonable repair” and “fit for their intended use.”

Tenant-controlled areas (like inside your own apartment unit) are a little different—but if the hazard was something the landlord was supposed to maintain (like an appliance or faulty wiring), you may still have a case if you reported it and they failed to act.

What Kind of Compensation Can Tenants Seek?

Medical Bills—Past and Future

Injuries come with a price tag—and it starts on day one.

  • ER visits
  • Ambulance fees
  • Surgeries
  • Physical therapy
  • Medications
  • Long-term treatment or in-home care

Lost Income from Missed Work

When your injuries force you to take time off—or make it impossible to return to work—you have the right to claim:

  • Missed wages during recovery
  • Reduced earning capacity if you can’t do the same job
  • Lost future income in cases of permanent disability

Pain and Suffering

This includes the physical pain you’ve endured, but it goes beyond that.

  • Daily discomfort
  • Sleep disruptions
  • Chronic pain from serious injuries
  • Loss of enjoyment in daily activities

Permanent Disability or Scarring

Some injuries leave more than pain—they leave visible reminders or permanent impairments.

  • Burns from faulty appliances
  • Broken bones that don’t heal properly
  • Spinal injuries that limit mobility
  • Scars on visible areas like your face or arms

Emotional Distress

The trauma of an injury—especially in your own home—can leave lasting emotional damage.

  • PTSD
  • Depression or anxiety
  • Fear of living alone or returning to your unit
  • Nightmares or flashbacks

Property Damage

In some cases, you may also be entitled to damages for destroyed or damaged property—especially after:

  • Apartment fires
  • Collapsing ceilings or plumbing disasters
  • Flooding from maintenance neglect

Renters Deserve Safe Homes—and Real Justice

Your landlord is not above the law.

When they ignore broken steps, faulty wiring, collapsing ceilings, or other dangerous conditions, they’re gambling with your safety. And when that gamble leads to real pain, they must be held accountable.

No one should have to live in fear in their own home. No one should have to pay out of pocket for injuries caused by someone else’s negligence. You shouldn’t be stuck with the physical pain, the emotional trauma, or the financial wreckage just because your landlord didn’t feel like fixing a known hazard.

At Marko Law, we’ve gone toe-to-toe with negligent property owners, big corporate landlords, and housing authorities—and we don’t back down. If your landlord failed to keep you safe, we’ll help you take them to court and fight for everything you’re owed.

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