Burn injuries caused by defective appliances are more common than many realize. In Genesee County and across Michigan, people suffer serious harm due to malfunctioning stoves, heaters, dryers, microwaves, and other household devices.
These injuries aren’t just painful—they’re life-changing. The medical bills, lost time at work, and emotional toll can be overwhelming. And when the appliance turns out to be defective, many victims are left wondering where to turn.
Michigan law provides legal recourse for individuals injured by unsafe or faulty products. If an appliance caught fire, exploded, or failed in a way that caused harm, the manufacturer, distributor, or retailer may be held legally responsible under product liability laws.
Michigan Product Liability Law: Your Rights Explained
Michigan’s Product Liability Statute (MCL 600.2945 et seq.)
Michigan’s product liability laws are found in MCL 600.2945 through MCL 600.2949a. These statutes cover injuries caused by dangerous or defective products—including appliances that spark fires, overheat, or explode. The law allows injured consumers to pursue damages when a product is “unreasonably dangerous” due to its design, manufacturing, or marketing.
Types of Product Liability Claims
Under Michigan law, product liability claims generally fall into one or more of the following categories:
1. Design Defect
The appliance was poorly designed from the start—even if it was manufactured perfectly, the design itself makes it inherently dangerous. For example, a space heater that lacks proper heat regulation controls.
2. Manufacturing Defect
The product was designed safely, but something went wrong during production. This could include faulty wiring, substandard parts, or assembly errors that cause the appliance to malfunction.
3. Failure to Warn
Manufacturers and sellers must provide clear warnings and instructions. If an appliance lacks adequate safety instructions, or doesn’t warn users about known risks, the company can be held liable—even if the product was otherwise designed and built correctly.
Strict Liability vs. Negligence
In many product liability cases, strict liability applies. That means you don’t have to prove the company was careless—you just have to prove:
- The product was defective, and
- That defect caused your injury.
In other cases, you might also pursue a negligence theory, especially if the manufacturer ignored known safety concerns or failed to recall a dangerous product.
What Must Be Proven in a Michigan Product Liability Case
To succeed in a burn injury or appliance fire lawsuit, you’ll need to prove:
- The product was defective when it left the manufacturer’s control
- You used the product as intended or in a reasonably foreseeable way
- The defect directly caused your injuries
- You suffered measurable damages (e.g., medical costs, lost income, pain and suffering)
This often requires expert analysis, fire investigation, and legal guidance—especially when manufacturers try to deny responsibility.
Who Can Be Held Liable for a Defective Appliance Injury?
Manufacturers
The primary target in most product liability cases is the manufacturer—the company that designed and built the appliance. This includes:
- The brand name company (e.g., Whirlpool, GE, Samsung)
- Foreign or third-party manufacturers that assembled or sourced parts
- Component part makers—for example, if a defective heating element or electrical circuit caused the fire
Under strict liability, manufacturers can be held accountable even if they didn’t intend for the product to be dangerous. If the appliance was defective when it left their control, they can be sued.
Distributors and Retailers
You don’t have to sue the manufacturer alone. Retailers and distributors—including:
- Big box stores (e.g., Home Depot, Best Buy, Lowe’s)
- Online sellers (e.g., Amazon, eBay, third-party marketplace vendors)
...can also be held liable for selling dangerous products. Under Michigan law, everyone in the chain of distribution can be held responsible when a defective product causes injury—even if they didn’t make it.
Retailers have a duty to ensure the products they sell are safe, properly labeled, and meet regulatory standards.
Repair or Maintenance Companies
If a repair technician, appliance installer, or service company improperly repaired or maintained the appliance—and that led to the fire—they may also be held liable for negligence.
Examples include:
- Faulty wiring during installation
- Using the wrong replacement parts
- Skipping safety checks after service
It’s critical to investigate whether third-party service providers contributed to the defect that caused your burn injury.
What to Do After an Appliance-Related Burn Injury
Get Emergency Medical Treatment
Burns can cause deep tissue damage, infection, and long-term scarring. Some require surgery or skin grafts. Don’t delay—get emergency care and follow all treatment recommendations. Medical records will also serve as key evidence in your case.
Do Not Throw the Appliance Away
This is critical. Preserve the appliance exactly as it was at the time of the incident. Do not clean, dismantle, or dispose of it. That product is your evidence. Our experts may need to inspect it to prove a design, manufacturing, or installation defect.
Document Everything
Start building your case from day one:
- Take clear, timestamped photos of your burns, the appliance, any smoke or fire damage, and the surrounding area.
- Keep damaged clothing, tools, or furniture affected by the fire.
- Collect witness statements from anyone who saw the incident or knows what happened before and after.
- Start a journal documenting your physical pain, treatments, missed work, and emotional distress.
Report the Incident to the CPSC
Submit a report to the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). This not only helps track dangerous products, but creates a government-backed record that can support your case. You can file online at www.saferproducts.gov.
Request Fire Reports from Local Authorities
If the fire department responded to the incident, request a copy of their report—especially from agencies like the Genesee County Fire Department. These documents often include valuable evidence about the origin and cause of the fire.
Don’t Talk to Manufacturers or Insurers Without Legal Representation
Manufacturers and their insurers may try to contact you quickly—offering apologies or lowball settlement offers. Do not give a recorded statement. Do not sign anything. They are looking to protect their liability—not your recovery.
Burn Injury Lawsuits: What You May Be Entitled To
Medical Expenses
Burn care is intensive and costly. You can pursue compensation for:
- Emergency room visits
- Hospitalization
- Surgeries (including skin grafts and reconstructive procedures)
- Physical and occupational therapy
- Prescription medications
- Long-term rehabilitation or home care
Pain and Suffering
Second- and third-degree burns can cause unbearable physical pain, lasting discomfort, nerve damage, and long-term emotional trauma. If your burns affect visible areas—like the face, neck, or hands—the psychological impact can be devastating.
Under Michigan law, you may be entitled to damages for:
- Chronic pain
- Depression and anxiety
- PTSD or trauma responses
- Loss of enjoyment of life
Lost Wages and Reduced Earning Capacity
If your injuries forced you to miss work or left you permanently unable to return to your job, you can recover:
- Lost income during recovery
- Future earnings if your ability to work is reduced
- Lost benefits like health insurance or retirement contributions
Disfigurement and Permanent Disability
In Michigan, you can claim damages specifically for:
- Permanent disfigurement (e.g., facial burns, visible scars)
- Loss of mobility or function
- Loss of limb or digit due to burn-related amputation
Punitive Damages
In rare but extreme cases—where a manufacturer knew about a defect and ignored it—you may also be entitled to punitive damages. These go beyond compensation and are designed to punish reckless or grossly negligent behavior.
Punitive damages send a message: cutting corners with consumer safety has consequences.
You Deserve Justice—Not Just Apologies
Burned by a defective appliance? You don’t have to face this alone. Whether it happened in Flint, Grand Blanc, Burton, or anywhere in Genesee County—you have rights. The manufacturer, retailer, or service provider may be liable for your injuries, and you may be entitled to serious compensation.
Don’t let big companies hide behind disclaimers or deny responsibility. At Marko Law, we don’t just file lawsuits—we fight to make wrongdoers pay for putting lives at risk. We handle the tough cases, and we don’t back down.
If you or someone you love has suffered burns from a faulty appliance, reach out now.
Contact Marko Law for a Free Case Evaluation
📞 Phone: +1-313-777-7777
📍 Main Office: 220 W. Congress, 4th Floor, Detroit, MI 48226
🌐 Website: www.markolaw.com