When the Bus Fails: Your Rights After Public Transit Accidents in Michigan

Public transportation injuries in Michigan can leave victims facing not only serious physical and emotional trauma but also a complex legal battle. While government agencies like DDOT and SMART are protected by immunity laws, exceptions exist when negligence—such as driver error or poor maintenance—causes harm. Victims may have the right to pursue compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. With the right legal strategy, public entities and private contractors alike can be held accountable for failing to keep passengers safe.

When the Bus Fails: Your Rights After Public Transit Accidents in Michigan

Every day, thousands of Michiganders rely on public transportation to get to work, school, appointments, and home again. You trust that the city bus, commuter train, or school shuttle will get you there safely. But what happens when that trust is shattered?

When a transit accident happens—whether it’s a DDOT bus collision, a SMART system failure, or a reckless school bus incident—the consequences can be devastating. We’re not just talking about bruises or delays. We’re talking spinal cord injuries, traumatic brain trauma, broken bones, emotional trauma, and lives changed forever.

And here’s the truth most transit agencies won’t tell you: your injury may not have been an accident at all. It could be the result of negligence. Maybe it was a distracted driver. Maybe it was a poorly maintained vehicle. Maybe the agency cut corners on safety procedures to save a buck. Whatever the cause, if someone else’s failure led to your injury, you may have a legal right to hold them accountable.

Michigan law does offer protections to public agencies—but there are powerful exceptions. And at Marko Law, we know exactly how to punch through those legal roadblocks.

We’ve gone toe-to-toe with powerful government agencies and private bus companies alike. We’ve held them accountable when their negligence caused serious harm. Because in our eyes, no agency is too big to answer for the people it hurts.

If you were injured while riding a public bus, train, school transit, or any other form of public transportation in Michigan, don’t assume it’s your burden to carry alone. You may have legal rights—and we’re here to help you fight for them.

Who Can Be Held Accountable After a Public Transit Accident in Michigan

When a public transportation crash leaves you injured, the finger-pointing often begins—and fast. But at the end of the day, someone is responsible. And you deserve to know who. At Marko Law, we dig deep to uncover every accountable party—because the truth matters, and so does your recovery.

Here’s a breakdown of who may be legally liable after a bus, train, or school transit accident in Michigan:

Government-Run Transit Agencies

Think DDOT (Detroit Department of Transportation), SMART (Suburban Mobility Authority for Regional Transportation), or any city- or county-operated service.

These agencies are supposed to maintain safe vehicles, properly train drivers, and follow strict safety guidelines. When they fail—whether through a reckless driver, poor maintenance, or outdated policies—they may be held liable under Michigan’s motor vehicle exception to governmental immunity (MCL 691.1405).

Private Transit Contractors & School Bus Companies

Not every bus on the road is owned by the government. Many school districts and cities outsource routes to private companies. These companies are subject to negligence and liability laws just like any business.

Common failures include:

  • Negligent hiring (unqualified or dangerous drivers)
  • Poor vehicle upkeep
  • Ignoring federal and state safety standards

If your child was hurt on a school bus, or you were injured on a privately operated shuttle, you may be able to sue the contractor directly.

Bus Drivers, Maintenance Crews & Supervisors

People behind the wheel—and behind the scenes—can absolutely be held accountable.

Liability may fall on:

  • Drivers who were distracted, impaired, or speeding
  • Maintenance workers who failed to inspect or fix mechanical problems
  • Supervisors who ignored complaints, red flags, or safety violations

Even if the agency is protected by governmental immunity, gross negligence by employees may pierce that shield.

Other Drivers or Third Parties

Not every bus crash is the fault of the transit agency. Sometimes, a reckless or distracted third-party driver slams into a bus. Or maybe a construction company left debris on the road that caused the bus to crash.

These third parties may be fully or partially responsible—and Marko Law will pursue them with the same intensity.

Michigan’s Governmental Immunity Laws: What You’re Up Against

What Is Governmental Immunity—and Why Does It Matter?

Governmental immunity is a legal doctrine that protects government agencies and their employees from being sued in most situations. In Michigan, this protection is powerful—and it often shuts down injury claims before they even get started.

That means if a DDOT or SMART bus crashes into your car, the government might argue: “You can’t sue us. We’re immune.”

But there’s one major exception—and that’s where your rights come in.

The Motor Vehicle Exception (MCL 691.1405)

Under Michigan Compiled Laws Section 691.1405, you can sue a government agency when a public employee, driving a government-owned motor vehicle, causes injury or death while operating that vehicle negligently.

In plain English: If a city bus driver messes up behind the wheel and causes a crash, you may have the right to sue the transit agency.

This is one of the few cracks in the armor of governmental immunity—and Marko Law knows how to use it.

Why These Cases Are Tough—and Why We Win Them

Government transit injury cases are nothing like typical car crash claims. Here’s why they’re harder:

  • Tight deadlines: You may only have 60 to 120 days to file notice before losing your rights.
  • Strict legal hurdles: Missing just one technical detail can get your case thrown out.
  • Aggressive defense teams: Cities and transit agencies don’t settle easily—they fight to protect their image and their budgets.

That’s why you need a firm with courtroom firepower. At Marko Law, we’ve taken on city governments, public schools, and transit agencies—and won. We understand the complexity. We know the exceptions. And we don’t flinch when Goliath steps into the ring.

Your Rights After a Public Transit Injury in Michigan

You Have the Right to Be Compensated—Fully

When someone else's negligence turns your life upside down, Michigan law gives you the right to pursue compensation. That means you may be entitled to money damages for:

  • Medical Bills
    From the ambulance to long-term rehabilitation, every cost tied to your injuries should be covered. Don’t pay for a system’s failure with your own wallet.
  • Lost Wages
    If your injuries forced you off the job—even temporarily—you have the right to recover lost income.
  • Pain and Suffering
    The physical pain, the emotional trauma, the psychological toll? It matters. And it’s compensable under Michigan law.
  • Future Care or Disability Expenses
    If the injury leads to long-term care, adaptive equipment, or disability accommodations, you shouldn’t have to bear that burden alone.

You Have the Right to Hold Public Entities Accountable

Just because the bus was owned by the city or operated by a school doesn’t mean you’re out of luck. Under the motor vehicle exception to governmental immunity (MCL 691.1405), you can sue if the transit agency’s negligence caused your injury.

Whether it’s DDOT, SMART, or a school district’s bus contractor—if they failed you, you can fight back.

You Have the Right to Dignity, Recovery, and Real Answers

You were injured. Your routine was shattered. Maybe your future now looks different.

That’s more than just a “claim.” It’s your life. And you have every right to:

  • Be treated with respect
  • Get clear answers about what went wrong
  • Hold the system accountable
  • Recover fully—not just physically, but emotionally and financially

We don’t let transit agencies sweep injuries under the rug. We shine a spotlight—and we don’t back down.

When the System Fails, Fight Back

You did everything right. You got on the bus, train, or shuttle expecting to get where you needed to go. You followed the rules. You trusted the system. But the system didn’t just let you down—it hurt you.

Maybe you’re in pain. Maybe you’ve missed work. Maybe you’re dealing with trauma that nobody sees. And now, you're stuck in a maze of medical bills, unanswered questions, and silence from the transit agency.

Here’s the truth: you are not alone, and you don’t have to accept this as “just one of those things.” Michigan law provides a path for injured passengers to fight back—and at Marko Law, we help people walk that path every single day.

We’ve taken on city governments. We’ve gone up against powerful transportation contractors and school districts. And we’ve stood beside real people—Detroiters, Michiganders, folks just like you—who refused to stay quiet after being hurt by someone else’s negligence.

Contact Marko Law for a Free Case Evaluation

📞 Phone: +1-313-777-7777
📍 Main Office: 220 W. Congress, 4th Floor, Detroit, MI 48226
🌐 Website: www.markolaw.com

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